By Jalal Abukhater

This post belongs to Global Voices’ October 2026 Spotlight series, “Big Tech and Authoritarianism.” In this Spotlight, we check out how Big Tech assists in and impedes authoritarian federal governments and practices, and how these options affect the Global South. You can support this protection by contributing here.

For Palestinians, the relationship in between innovation and authoritarianism is a lived truth, instead of forecasts or sci-fi. Israel’s settler-colonial program has actually long merged military force with legal, financial and technological systems to control Palestinian life.

Monitoring, information harvesting, facial acknowledgment, telecoms blackouts, digital censorship and algorithmic systems are now woven into this architecture of control. The genocidal war on Gaza has actually exposed the repercussions with ravaging clearness, where innovations constructed to gather, procedure and categorize details have actually been taken in into systems that surveil, target and eliminate Palestinians.

Palestine is likewise an alerting about what comes next. Technologies established, evaluated and improved under profession do not remain there. They end up being items, know-how and service designs that flow internationally. What emerges is a political economy in which military and intelligence organizations, innovation business, financiers and federal governments assemble around the extraction and processing of information as a method of working out power.

This is among the main arguments of Digital Dominationa publication of The Arab Center for the Advancement of Social Media‘s Maryam Abu Daqqa Fellowshipwhich unites 5 research studies on expert system, monitoring, information extraction and business power in Palestine and beyond. The fellowship is called after Maryam Abu Daqqaa Palestinian reporter killed by Israel in Gaza in August 2025 while recording life under siege. Throughout various cases, the research study indicate the exact same improvement, demonstrating how emerging innovations have actually ended up being main to systems of browbeating and control. It is becoming their facilities.

Intimate ties

Israel’s security market reveals this clearly. It runs through intimate ties in between military and intelligence organizations, personal business, equity capital and global marketsTools checked on Palestinians are improved, repackaged as business items and exported to the world as security services. This is no mishap of a flourishing tech sector. It is a political and financial system in which security innovations gain worth exactly since of their capability to keep track of, categorize and manage populations.

The violence these systems allow is significantly actual. Examinations into Israel’s AI-assisted targeting systems, consisting of Lavender, The Gospel and Where’s Daddyhave actually recorded how machine-learning systems and mass security information have actually been folded into the recognition and targeting of Palestinians in Gaza.

A brand-new movie, NAZAproduced by The Guardian and developed on statement from 24 Israeli military and intelligence experts, information the secret systems utilized to choose individuals for battle in their homes during the night, in the understanding that their households would be eliminated, too. At a military conference in London in late June, an executive from the Israeli arms maker Elbit Systems provided a slide crediting its digital command system with 850,000 “real-time intel targets” throughout Gaza and Lebanon in between October 2023 and completion of 2025. The business has actually because attempted to modify the figure as aggregate system activity, a claim that sits uncomfortably with the slide itself.

The significance is not that an algorithm has actually changed human violence. It is that these systems increase the scale, speed and governmental range at which violence is arranged, while masking life-and-death choices in the look of technical neutrality. In June, Amnesty International and more than 100 other signatories alerted that systems such as Lavender, Gospel and Where’s Daddy water down human obligation and unknown worldwide criminal offenses behind a veneer of algorithmic neutrality.

Digital erasure

The exact same architecture extends beyond weapons. At 7amlehwe have actually recorded how platforms reduce Palestinian speechhow state-linked stars utilize industrial platforms to form info environments, and how Meta make money from material and accounts connected to prohibited settlement growth and violent rhetoric versus Palestinians

2 research studies in Digital Domination make the point from various angles. One analyzes the Israeli federal government’s usage of Google marketing to put its favored stories in front of individuals looking for info. Another takes a look at algorithmic voice security, demonstrating how Palestinian speech itself is recorded as information for systems of control.

This is where digital erasure ends up being inseparable from physical violence. The damage of Gaza likewise threatens the proof and memory through which Palestinians can develop what was done to them. Platforms have actually gotten rid of or limited paperwork of Israeli violence, while physical archives, cultural records, cemeteries and the proof underneath Gaza’s debris have actually been damaged or jeopardized.

The UN refugee firm UNRWA ran a concealed 10-month operation to smuggle countless files out of Gaza and East Jerusalem, amidst worries that the originals, and even their digital copies, might be taken or damaged. This September, the UN Special Rapporteur on the occupied Palestinian area, Francesca Albanese, alerted that Israel’s clearance of Gaza’s debris might damage proof of atrocity criminal activities, and called it inappropriate that Gaza’s restoration be conditioned on the erasure of its past and the proof required to protect justice for its victims.

The issue, for that reason, goes far beyond whether a post remains online. It worries who maintains the power to record truth, maintain history and develop proof after violence has actually occurred. We have actually explained this larger procedure as platformicide: the damage and rejection of the digital areas through which Palestinians interact, arrange, record and maintain cumulative memory.

Epistemic power

Now the exact same issue is getting in the systems through which individuals significantly gain access to understanding.

Big language designs and AI representatives are ending up being intermediaries in between individuals and info, yet they are acutely susceptible to adjustment. Microsoft’s security scientists have actually recorded AI suggestion poisoning,” in which business embed covert guidelines that plant consistent predispositions in AI assistants’ memory, with 31 business throughout 14 markets determined.

Salesforce scientists discovered that web-search representatives fed authoritative-looking incorrect material will recreate it as truth: in regulated tests, around 80 percent of inquiries returned the opponent’s favored responseand in more sensible conditions, with poisoned files buried amongst more than 100,000 tidy ones, almost one in 4 did.

For Palestine, this is not theoretical. Drop Site News reported that Israel granted a USD 46.5 million agreement to Brad Parscale’s company Clock Tower X to construct networks of sites and article targeted at forming what chatbots inform users about Gaza, material composed for devices instead of readers. Reporters have given that put leading chatbots to the test to see how far the project has actually reached.

A society currently subjected to censorship, propaganda, information extraction and the damage of proof is now going into a details environment in which individuals progressively depend upon AI systems to inform them what holds true, what occurred and what matters, and in which the celebration accountable for the violence is paying to form those responses.

The threat is not just unreliable info. It is the concentration of epistemic power in systems whose training information, retrieval systems and decision-making procedures stay mainly nontransparent. Details control can move from reducing a Palestinian post to forming what an AI system obtains, keeps in mind, or provides as understanding.

A cautioning to observe

The innovations and business making it possible for these systems are ending up being ingrained in public life somewhere else. In the UK, Palantir’s GBP 330 million National Health Service (NHS) agreement led a parliamentary committee to call the business’s growing public-sector function “an undesirable point of weak point”and the federal government is now examining the agreement amidst pressure to utilize a break stipulation in 2027. In the United States, Amnesty International has recorded how innovation from Palantir and Babel Street is utilized to keep track of and target migrants and individuals speaking up for Palestinian rights.

These advancements need to be comprehended as part of a larger improvement in how power is arranged. Palestine reveals what takes place when information, monitoring facilities, expert system and business power are incorporated into systems of supremacy. It likewise demonstrates how rapidly innovations established in one context travel into another, removed of the political conditions of their making and repackaged as development, performance, security or digital change.

The authoritarianism of the digital age does not need every state to construct its own security device. It can acquire one. It does not need federal governments to manage every source of info. It can contract out the facilities through which info is filtered, ranked and provided. It does not need violence to vanish from public view. It can make violence more scalable, more automatic and more difficult to associate.

Palestinians are currently coping with the effects. The remainder of the world need to observe the caution before these systems end up being too deeply ingrained in its own organizations to challenge.

Jalal Abukhater is a human rights supporter based in Jerusalem and Policy Manager at 7amlehThe Arab Center for the Advancement of Social Media.